Skip to main content

Immunization in India

Immunization in India


Why immunization?


  • Immunization is one of the safest and most cost effective way of health interventions available.
  • Key strategy to child survival
  • Strong Indicator of Primary Health Care System


Common diseases  prevented by Immunisation

  1. Tuberculosis
  2. Polio
  3. Diphtheria
  4. Pertussis
  5. Tetanus
  6. Hepatitis B
  7. Measles
  8. Japanese Encephalitis
Immunization Schedule 
Immunization is the process whereby a person is made immune or resistant to an infectious disease, typically by the administration of a vaccine. Vaccines stimulate the body’s own immune system to protect the person against subsequent infection or disease.
Immunization is a proven tool for controlling and eliminating life-threatening infectious diseases and is estimated to avert between 2 and 3 million deaths each year. It is one of the most cost-effective health investments, with proven strategies that make it accessible to even the most hard-to-reach and vulnerable populations. It has clearly defined target groups; it can be delivered effectively through outreach activities; and vaccination does not require any major lifestyle change.
 Reference :WHO

Immunization saves up to 3 million children each year

Vaccines keep children alive and healthy by protecting them against disease. Immunization is especially important for the hardest to reach families as it can also be a bridge to other life-saving care for mothers and children in isolated communities – such as child nutritional screening, anti-malarial mosquito nets, vitamin A supplements and de-worming tablets. Immunization is one of the most successful and cost-effective public health investments we can make for future generations.
Vaccines are protecting more children than ever before. But, in 2015, nearly one in five infants - 19.4 million children - missed out on the basic vaccines they need to stay healthy. Low immunization levels compromise gains in all other areas of health for mothers and children. The poorest, most vulnerable children who need immunization the most continue to be the least likely to get it.
Almost one third of deaths among children under 5 are preventable by vaccine. UNICEF and its partners are working to change these numbers and ensure that all children are successfully protected with vaccines. But, if immunization is not prioritized, the most marginalized children will not get vaccines, which could mean the difference between life and death
Reference: Unicef


Labels

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Immunity for healthy living.Role of healthy diet, exercise,sleep and health promotion disease prevention.

Health immunity for healthy living.Healthy diet and exercise WHO definition of Health Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity,because humans are social beings.Hence healthy diet,regular exercise foods that boost immunity must be made routine because finally it is our will and efforts in addition less relevant advice in theory one rather be practical.Therefore in conclusion I present to you especially relevant guidelines . Six Components of health[/caption] The determinants of health include: the social and economic environment , the physical environment , and the person’s individual characteristics and behaviours . as a result of these one leads a balanced life. Healthy life Reference :http://www.who.int/hia/evidence/doh/en/ 6 components of health explained Image source : Pintrest  The Six components of health explained :   Physical health Physical health Nutrition and D...
Post a Comment
Read more

Glaucoma and its risk factors

Glaucoma  is a group of eye diseases which result in damage to the  optic nerve  and  vision loss . Open-angle gl auc oma develops slowly over time and there is no pain.  Side vision  may begin to decrease followed by central vision resulting in  blindness  if not treated. Glaucoma Risk factors for glaucoma include :  increased pressure in the eye ,  a family history of the condition  migraines ,   high blood pressure , and  obesity . .  National Eye Institute . Retrieved  29 March 2016 .
1 comment
Read more

The role of spirituality in higher education

There has been much recent discussion on the role of spirituality in higher education, and much emphasis in the past 20 years on the importance of attending to diversity and equity concerns, though for the most part these discussions have been separate. In the New Millennium: The Role of Spirituality and the Cultural Imagination in Dealing with Diversity and Equity in the Higher Education Classroom by  Elizabeth J. Tisdell  — 2007 The Role of Spirituality and Cultural Identity in Transformative Adult Higher Educatio n Tisdell, Elizabeth J., and Derise E. Tolliver. "Claiming a Sacred Face The Role of Spirituality and Cultural Identity in Transformative Adult Higher Education."  Journal of Transformative Education  1.4 (2003): 368-392. Meditation   induces feelings of calmness and clear-headedness and also improve concentration Meditation and attention and cognitive abilities. Brain researcher Richard Davidson’s research sh...
1 comment
Read more